Ax5soc Build linux image from scratch - Revision history

Admin at 03:09, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T03:09:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:09, 18 October 2024
Line 3:		Line 3:
	OS: Ubuntu-22.04 (PC or Windows WLS)		OS: Ubuntu-22.04 (PC or Windows WLS)

-	~~[[Atum A5 How to rebuild Linux BSP V120\|back]]~~
	----		----
	'''1. Setting Up Environment'''		'''1. Setting Up Environment'''

Admin at 03:08, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T03:08:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:08, 18 October 2024
Line 3:		Line 3:
	OS: Ubuntu-22.04 (PC or Windows WLS)		OS: Ubuntu-22.04 (PC or Windows WLS)

		+	[[Atum A5 How to rebuild Linux BSP V120\|back]]
	----		----
	'''1. Setting Up Environment'''		'''1. Setting Up Environment'''

Admin at 03:08, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T03:08:45Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:08, 18 October 2024
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	#Execute sof_with_hps.bat to generate output_files/golden_top_hps.sof		#Execute sof_with_hps.bat to generate output_files/golden_top_hps.sof
	#Execute sof_to_jic.bat to generate output_files/golden_top_hps.jic		#Execute sof_to_jic.bat to generate output_files/golden_top_hps.jic
		+
		+	[[Atum A5 How to rebuild Linux BSP V120\|back]]

Admin at 03:00, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T03:00:17Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:00, 18 October 2024
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	</ol>		</ol>
		+
		+	'''7. Build SD Card Image'''
		+	<pre>
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER
		+	sudo rm -rf sd_card && mkdir sd_card && cd sd_card
		+	wget https://releases.rocketboards.org/release/2020.11/gsrd/tools/make_sdimage_p3.py
		+	# remove mkfs.fat parameter which has some issues on Ubuntu 22.04
		+	sed -i 's/\"\-F 32\",//g' make_sdimage_p3.py
		+	chmod +x make_sdimage_p3.py
		+	mkdir fatfs && cd fatfs
		+	cp $TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/u-boot.itb .
		+	cp $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/Image .
		+	cp $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb socfpga_agilex5_terasic.dtb
		+	cp $TOP_FOLDER/uboot-script/boot.scr.uimg .
		+	cd ..
		+
		+	mkdir rootfs && cd rootfs # renew: sudo rm -rf rootfs && mkdir rootfs && cd rootfs
		+	sudo cp -a $TOP_FOLDER/rootfs/* .
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga
		+	sudo make -j $(nproc) modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$TOP_FOLDER/sd_card/rootfs
		+
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER/sd_card
		+	sudo python3 make_sdimage_p3.py -f \
		+	-P fatfs/*,num=1,format=fat32,size=500M \
		+	-P rootfs/*,num=2,format=ext3,size=3300M \
		+	-s 3800M \
		+	-n sdcard.img
		+	cd ..
		+	</pre>
		+	'''8. Build QSPI Image'''
		+	#Make sure Quartus Pro 24.2 is installed.
		+	#Goto GHRD project directory (copy from Atum A5 System CD)
		+	#copy $TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/u-boot.itb to software/u-boot/u-boot.itb
		+	#copy $TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/spl/u-boot-spl-dtb.hex to #software/u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl-dtb.hex
		+	#Execute sof_with_hps.bat to generate output_files/golden_top_hps.sof
		+	#Execute sof_to_jic.bat to generate output_files/golden_top_hps.jic

Admin at 02:58, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T02:58:51Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:58, 18 October 2024
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	</pre>		</pre>
	<li>Copy qemu-user-static</li>		<li>Copy qemu-user-static</li>
-		+	<pre>
		+	cp /usr/bin/qemu-aarch64-static usr/bin/
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Modify etc/apt/sources.list to un-comment all the repositories except the ones starting with deb-src.</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	sed -i 's%^# deb %deb %' etc/apt/sources.list
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>copy your system’s (host machine’s) /etc/resolv.conf to etc/resolv.conf. Set proxies if necessary.</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	cp /etc/resolv.conf etc/resolv.conf
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Download a simple bash script for devices mounting and un-mounting later.</li>
		+	cd ..
		+	wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/psachin/bash_scripts/master/ch-mount.sh
		+	<li>Mount proc, sys, dev, dev/pts to the new filesystem.</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	chmod a+x ch-mount.sh
		+	./ch-mount.sh -m rootfs/
		+	export LANG=C.UTF-8
		+	unset LC_NUMERIC
		+	unset LC_TIME
		+	unset LC_MEASUREMENT
		+	unset LC_TELEPHONE
		+	unset LC_IDENTIFICATION
		+	unset LC_PAPER
		+	unset LC_MONETARY
		+	unset LC_NAME
		+	unset LC_ADDRESS
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Update the repositories</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt update
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install minimal packages required for core utils</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install apt-utils dialog --yes
		+	apt install language-pack-en-base sudo ssh net-tools ethtool iputils-ping rsyslog bash-completion vim-tiny kmod --yes
		+	apt install isc-dhcp-client network-manager --yes
		+	apt clean
		+	cat <<EOF >/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/allow-ethernet.conf
		+	[keyfile]
		+	unmanaged-devices=*,except:type:wifi,except:type:gsm,except:type:cdma,except:type:ethernet
		+	EOF
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install tools</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install usbutils --yes
		+	apt install gpiod --yes
		+	apt install memtester --yes
		+	apt install fdisk --yes
		+	apt clean
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install packages required for LXDE Desktop</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install lxde xfce4-power-manager xinit xorg lightdm-gtk-greeter xserver-xorg-video-fbdev gnome-mplayer lightdm lxtask htop --yes
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install packagted requried for VNC XFCE Desktop</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies --yes
		+	apt install tightvncserver --yes
		+	apt clean
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install packagted requried for text edit, network test</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install nano --yes
		+	apt install iperf3 --yes
		+	apt clean
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install packagted requried for WiFI USB Dongel. required 1GB</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install --reinstall linux-firmware --yes
		+	apt clean
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Install bluez package requried for Bluetooth USB Dongel.</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	apt install bluez --yes
		+	apt clean
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>sol RFCOMM issue</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	nano /lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service ... modify ExecStart=/usr/lib/bluetooth/bluetoothd --compat
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Add a user account and include it in suitable groups</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	useradd terasic -m -s /bin/bash
		+	echo terasic:123 \| chpasswd
		+	addgroup terasic adm && addgroup terasic sudo
		+	addgroup terasic audio && addgroup terasic video
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Add host entry to /etc/hosts</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	echo "127.0.0.1 localhost" >> /etc/hosts
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Exit chroot and unmount proc, sys, dev, dev/pts</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	exit
		+	./ch-mount.sh -u rootfs/
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Return to user privilege</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	exit
		+	</pre>

	</ol>		</ol>

Admin at 02:46, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T02:46:35Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:46, 18 October 2024
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	* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/Image		* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/Image
	* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb		* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb
-	~~Edit~~	+
		+	'''6. Build Ubuntu 22.04.3'''
		+	<ol start="1">
		+	<li>Prepare rootfs folder</li>
		+
		+	<pre>
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER
		+	mkdir -p rootfs
		+	cd rootfs
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Switch to root privilege</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	sudo -s
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Download the Ubuntu 22.04.3 root filesystem</li>
		+	<pre>
		+	wget -c https://cdimage.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-base/releases/22.04.3/release/ubuntu-base-22.04.3-base-arm64.tar.gz
		+	tar xvf ubuntu-base-22.04.3-base-arm64.tar.gz
		+	rm ubuntu-base-22.04.3-base-arm64.tar.gz
		+	</pre>
		+	<li>Copy qemu-user-static</li>
		+
		+
		+	</ol>

Admin at 02:17, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T02:17:46Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:17, 18 October 2024
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	make -j $(nproc) PLAT=agilex5 bl31		make -j $(nproc) PLAT=agilex5 bl31
	cd ..		cd ..
-	~~The following files is created:~~
-	~~$TOP_FOLDER/arm-trusted-firmware/build/agilex5/release/bl31.bin (to used for u-boot.itb generation)~~
-	~~Edit~~
	</pre>		</pre>
		+	The following files is created:
		+	* $TOP_FOLDER/arm-trusted-firmware/build/agilex5/release/bl31.bin (to used for u-boot.itb generation)
		+
		+

	'''3. Build U-Boot'''		'''3. Build U-Boot'''
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	ln -s ../arm-trusted-firmware/build/agilex5/release/bl31.bin		ln -s ../arm-trusted-firmware/build/agilex5/release/bl31.bin
	make -j $(nproc)		make -j $(nproc)
-	~~The following files is created:~~
-	~~$TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/u-boot.itb~~
-	~~$TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/spl/u-boot-spl-dtb.hex~~
-	~~Edit~~
	</pre>		</pre>
		+	The following files is created:
		+	* $TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/u-boot.itb
		+	* $TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/spl/u-boot-spl-dtb.hex
		+

	'''4. Creating the Boot Script'''		'''4. Creating the Boot Script'''

Admin at 02:14, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T02:14:31Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:14, 18 October 2024
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	mkimage -f uboot_script.its boot.scr.uimg		mkimage -f uboot_script.its boot.scr.uimg
	cd ..		cd ..
-	~~uboot.txt~~	+	</pre>

		+	uboot.txt
		+	<pre>
	echo "Trying to boot Linux from device ${target}";		echo "Trying to boot Linux from device ${target}";

Line 84:		Line 86:
	exit;		exit;
	fi		fi
		+	</pre>
	The following files is created:		The following files is created:
	$TOP_FOLDER/uboot-script/boot.scr.uimg		$TOP_FOLDER/uboot-script/boot.scr.uimg
Line 104:		Line 107:
	rm -rf modules_install/lib/modules/*/build		rm -rf modules_install/lib/modules/*/build
	rm -rf modules_install/lib/modules/*/source		rm -rf modules_install/lib/modules/*/source
-
-	~~The following files is created:~~
	</pre>		</pre>
		+	The following files is created:
		+
	* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/Image		* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/Image
	* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb		* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb
	Edit		Edit

Admin at 02:13, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T02:13:37Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:13, 18 October 2024
Line 88:		Line 88:
	Edit		Edit
	</pre>		</pre>
		+
		+
		+	'''5. Build Linux Kernel'''
		+	<pre>
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER
		+	rm -rf linux-socfpga
		+	git clone --filter=tree:0 -b atuma5_v1.2 https://github.com/terasic/linux-socfpga linux-socfpga
		+	cd linux-socfpga
		+	cp atuma5.config .config
		+	make -j $(nproc) Image && make intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb
		+
		+	make -j $(nproc) modules
		+
		+	make -j $(nproc) modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH=modules_install
		+	rm -rf modules_install/lib/modules/*/build
		+	rm -rf modules_install/lib/modules/*/source
		+
		+	The following files is created:
		+	</pre>
		+	* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/Image
		+	* $TOP_FOLDER/linux-socfpga/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5_atuma5.dtb
		+	Edit

Admin at 02:11, 18 October 2024

2024-10-18T02:11:58Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:11, 18 October 2024
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	export ARCH=arm64		export ARCH=arm64
	export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-linux-gnu-		export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-linux-gnu-
		+	</pre>
		+
		+	'''2. Build Arm Trusted Firmware'''
		+	<pre>
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER
		+	rm -rf arm-trusted-firmware
		+	git clone -b QPDS24.1_REL_AGILEX5_GSRD_PR https://github.com/altera-opensource/arm-trusted-firmware arm-trusted-firmware
		+	cd arm-trusted-firmware
		+	make -j $(nproc) PLAT=agilex5 bl31
		+	cd ..
		+	The following files is created:
		+	$TOP_FOLDER/arm-trusted-firmware/build/agilex5/release/bl31.bin (to used for u-boot.itb generation)
		+	Edit
		+	</pre>
		+
		+	'''3. Build U-Boot'''
		+	<pre>
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER
		+	rm -rf u-boot-socfpga
		+	git clone -b atuma5_v1.1 https://github.com/terasic/u-boot-socfpga u-boot-socfpga
		+	cd u-boot-socfpga
		+	make mrproper
		+	cp atuma5.config .config
		+	# link to ATF
		+	ln -s ../arm-trusted-firmware/build/agilex5/release/bl31.bin
		+	make -j $(nproc)
		+	The following files is created:
		+	$TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/u-boot.itb
		+	$TOP_FOLDER/u-boot-socfpga/spl/u-boot-spl-dtb.hex
		+	Edit
		+	</pre>
		+
		+	'''4. Creating the Boot Script'''
		+	<pre>
		+	cd $TOP_FOLDER
		+	rm -rf uboot-script && mkdir uboot-script && cd uboot-script
		+	wget https://releases.rocketboards.org/2023.12/qspi/agilex5/agilex5_uboot.txt
		+	wget https://releases.rocketboards.org/2021.11/uboot-script/agilex/uboot_script.its
		+	mv agilex5_uboot.txt uboot.txt
		+	nano uboot.txt # content see bloew
		+	mkimage -f uboot_script.its boot.scr.uimg
		+	cd ..
		+	uboot.txt
		+
		+	echo "Trying to boot Linux from device ${target}";
		+
		+	if test ${target} = "mmc0"; then
		+	echo "Found kernel in mmc0";
		+	mmc rescan;
		+	fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} Image;
		+	fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} socfpga_agilex5_terasic.dtb;
		+	setenv bootargs "console=ttyS0,115200 root=${mmcroot} rw rootwait";
		+	booti ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r};
		+	exit;
		+	fi
		+	The following files is created:
		+	$TOP_FOLDER/uboot-script/boot.scr.uimg
		+	Edit
	</pre>		</pre>